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Safety – in a Roundabout Way

Trevor Layton

Trevor Layton

Trevor Layton is the Communications Manager for SEMCOG. He earned his bachelor's in communication from DePaul University. Trevor's work involves strategy, messaging, and promotion for a range of SEMCOG activities.

A version of this article was originally featured in SEMCOG’s Putting Safety First. It illuminates regional data that underscores the gravity of fatal and serious crashes in Southeast Michigan. As we reflect on the many lives impacted by preventable tragedies, it becomes evident that concerted action is imperative. SEMCOG’s Southeast Michigan Transportation Safety Plan identifies key safety needs and guides investment decisions to eliminate fatalities and serious injuries for all road users.

If you travel on Southeast Michigan roads for even a short while, you may find yourself in a roundabout. While these circular intersections are nothing new in the United States (they date back at least 100 years), they can create an unfamiliar or anxiety-inducing experience for many in Southeast Michigan, which has seen a rapid expansion of roundabout implementation in recent years.

map of southeast michigan with data points showing roundabout locations throughout seven counties

Roundabout locations in Southeast Michigan

Why Roundabouts are Catching on

  • Roundabouts are efficient in terms of keeping people moving.
  • Even while calming traffic, they can reduce delay and queuing when compared to other intersection alternatives.
  • Furthermore, the lower vehicular speeds and reduced conflict environment can create a more suitable environment for walking and bicycling.

graphic showing roundabout with cars in the process of using

Source: FHWA

Don’t Roundabouts Have Lots of Crashes? Are They Safe?

Early in a roundabout adoption, low-severity (fender bender-type) crashes may increase – especially as drivers adapt to this new infrastructure. While this transition may require a learning curve, data show that roundabouts save lives – the top priority of the Safe System Approach. Globally, statistics show crashes decrease where roundabouts are implemented according to FHWA and Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS).

Roundabouts Have Fewer Fatalities and Serious Injuries

two way stop controlled intersection to a roundabout, 82 percent reduction in fatal and injury crashes. Signalized intersection to a roundabout, 78 percent reduction in fatal and injury crashes

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